Salvaging the Skywatch
Project on
CELESTIAL NAVIGATION
The weather has obviously been even
more atrocious this quarter than is usual for Seattle's dismal winter. Thus
this assignment is being revised in the following manner.
- It is still worth 10% of your total
grade, but it is no longer given such importance that you will receive an
Incomplete if you do not do it.
- You now have two options for the
Skywatch, either with simulated data (given below) or, as originally intended,
with real data obtained by you in the real world; however, you cannot do both
options. The advantage of the real data option is that you get up to 20% extra
credit on the assignment.
- if you choose the simulated data option
and yet have been able to obtain some real data (either Polaris or solar data),
then submit a write-up about these data and you can earn some extra credit on
the assignment
- Due date is still Thu. 11 March, for
either option (Skylogs are still due on Thu. 4 March); if you are possibly
doing a second skywatch for extra credit (as discussed in the syllabus ;
write-ups are available on the class Web site), then it is also due on 11
March.
____________________
The procedure is basically the same
as in Part A of the original assignment, except now you have no idea of where
you are, except that you were kidnapped several months ago while surfing off
the coast of Washington State, and you've been kept in the hold of a ship ever
since! But at last you've been able to
get up on deck and take the data given below. Moreover, fortunately you have a
watch that indicates Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), the time that corresponds to
zero degrees longitude. Thus GMT is your basic reference, rather than PST as
discussed in the original assignment. You know that the date is 19 Feb 1999 (by
making notches in the hold all those months), and you also have a handy table
that tells you for this date:
Equation
of time: sun is 14.0 minutes
slow compared to mean time
Declination
of sun -11°24' = -11.40 °
The
length of your gnomon is 8.4 cm. Using a plot of altitude angle of the sun
versus time, derive your longitude and latitude on planet Earth. Check a map
and report in which sea you are located.