Name(s):__________________________________________________
Procedure
Part 1: Shapes of Planetary Orbits
- What shape are the inner planet orbits?
- What shape are the outer planet orbits?
- Which of the planet orbits is different from the others? What are two ways in which the odd orbit is different from the others?
Part 2: Inclinations of Planetary Orbits
- Examine Table 1. Which planet has the largest inclination?
- Why is the Earth's inclination exactly 0?
- How do the orbital inclinations of the inner planets compare with those of the outer ones?
- In one sentence, describe the shape of the solar system, using your answers from Part 1 and Part 2.
Part 3: Rotations of the Planets
- In which direction is our solar system rotating and revolving?
- Which planet is not rotating the same direction?
- Do the rotations of solar system bodies seem to indicate that most of them formed together at the same time in the same way, or separately under different conditions?
- How could you tell if a moon or planet did not form with the rest? If a moon or planet did not form with all the others in its vicinity, how might it have gotten there?
- In one sentence, describe the rotations and revolutions of the planets.
Part 4: The Composition of Planets
- Which was hotter---inner or outer solar system?
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| Iron | Water | Ammonia and Methane |
Inner Solar System | | | |
Outer Solar System | | | |
- In one sentence, describe the distributions of densities in the solar system.
Part 5: The Standard Model
- What would happen if the cloud were too thin for gravity to be important?
- What would happen if angular momentum was not conserved?
- How might you explain Venus' counter-rotation?
- How might you explain the oddities of Pluto's orbit?